Protocol 3: E.coli transformation

E. coli transformation

    1. Thaw frozen (-80 ° C) competent cells on ice
   2. Mix 1 µl DNA 
   3. Incubate on ice 20 min
   4. Incubate 42 ° C 45 sec-1 min
   5. Incubate on ice 2 min
   6. Add 1 ml LB 
   7. Incubate at 37 ° C 45 min-1hour
   8. Spin cells down (2min at 14000rpm) 
   9.  Remove supernatant,  keep cell pellet in a small amount of medium  (about 50-100 µl. 
   10. Re-suspend cells in the medium, transfer everything on LB agar plate  (+antibiotic) and spread cells with a blue sterile spreader.  (The goal is to evenly distribute cells  and to allow them to be absorbed into the agar). 
 
LB ((+antibiotic) agar plate:
1.    Heat 150 ml LA agar in a microwave oven (9 –for 3 min on old microwave or power 5 for 3 min on new) until completely melted. 
2.    After cooling the solution and add antibiotic  
3.    Make Petri dishes (150 ml LA makes 5-6 plates)